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Fertilizing is a crucial part of lawn care, as it provides essential nutrients to your grass and plants to help them achieve desirable qualities and maintain overall health. Here are some key points to consider when it comes to fertilizing your lawn:
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Lawn growth also depends on various nutrients or essential elements absorbed by roots from the soil. When the soil is not providing adequate supplies of the essential elements, fertilizer can be applied to maintain optimum growth.
The purpose of fertilizing as a part of a lawn care regimen is to add the necessary nutrients in the required amounts and at the proper time to achieve desirable lawn qualities and healthy grassy plants.
A number of elements are required for proper growth. Fortunately, most are supplied naturally from the soil. Three – nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium – are considered primary because they are often required in larger quantities than are usually available.
However, due to the concern for excessive phosphorus in lakes and rivers from fertilizer many states, including New York, restrict the application of phosphorus. Our granular fertilizer is a synthetic organic fertilizer that has natural organic filler and is phosphorous-free.
When and how to fertilize your lawn depends on the type of grass you have. Also, fertilizer recommendations for starting lawns are different than for well-established lawns. When fertilizing lawns, it is important to consider the weather and grass conditions to achieve maximum effectiveness of the applied fertilizer.
Late summer and fall are the principal times of year to fertilize lawns. This is somewhat contrary to the traditional springtime application. The application of fertilizer in late October or early November, when growth is minimal but when soil temperatures are still warm enough to absorb nitrogen, will allow the plants to resume growth and green up early the following spring.
In addition to our fertilizer applications, we include broadleaf and crabgrass control in our basic 5-step program. Crabgrass is one of the most prevalent grassy weeds found in New York lawns and is best treated mid-spring and early summer. We apply broadleaf weed control where it is needed.
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- Nutrient Requirements: Different grass species and regions have varying nutrient requirements. It’s essential to understand what your specific lawn needs. The three primary nutrients for plants are nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K).
- Soil Testing: Conducting a soil test is a good practice before fertilizing. This test will provide information about the current nutrient levels in your soil, helping you determine the right type and amount of fertilizer to apply.
- Fertilizer Types: Various fertilizers are available, including synthetic (chemical) and organic options. Synthetic fertilizers release nutrients quickly, while organic fertilizers release nutrients more slowly over time. Each has advantages, and your choice will depend on your lawn’s specific needs and preferences.
- Timing: The timing of fertilization is crucial. In general, lawns are fertilized in the spring and fall when grass is actively growing. However, the timing can vary depending on your climate and grass type. Avoid fertilizing during extreme heat or drought conditions.
- Application Rate: Always follow the recommended application rates on the fertilizer label. Applying too much fertilizer can harm your lawn and the environment, as excess nutrients can leach into water bodies and cause pollution.
- Application Methods: Fertilizers can be applied in granular or liquid form. Choose the method that suits your lawn and equipment. Spread or spray the fertilizer evenly to avoid over-fertilizing certain areas.
- Watering: After applying fertilizer, it’s essential to water your lawn adequately. This helps the nutrients penetrate the soil and reach the roots of your grass. Be cautious not to overwater, as this can leach nutrients or lead to other issues like fungal growth.
- Weed and Pest Control: While fertilizing is essential for healthy grass, it’s also important to address weeds and pests that can compete with or damage your lawn. Consider integrated pest management strategies in your lawn care routine.
- Maintain Mowing Practices: Proper mowing is also crucial for a healthy lawn. Don’t cut over one-third of the grass blade height at a time, as this can stress the grass.
- Consistency: Lawn care is an ongoing process. Consistent, well-planned fertilization and other maintenance practices are vital to achieving and maintaining a healthy and beautiful lawn.
Remember that over-fertilization can harm your lawn and the environment, so it’s important to use fertilizers judiciously and responsibly. It’s also a good idea to stay updated on local regulations and guidelines related to lawn care and fertilizer use to ensure you comply with best practices for environmental stewardship.